Director Jeffrey C. Wray
THE EVOLUTION OF BERT B+
USA (77 mi) 2014 d: Jeffrey C. Wray
USA (77 mi) 2014 d: Jeffrey C. Wray
While indie films are rare, Black indie films are even
rarer, where the two that come to mind are Danny Green’s Mr.
Sophistication (2012), about an attempted comeback of an edgy black
comedian, which premiered at the Chicago Film Festival in 2012 and then was
never released, and Barry Jenkins’ extremely popular relationship movie, Medicine
for Melancholy (2008), an award winner that played the festival circuit,
but was never released on more than seven screens in any given week in the
entire country, and was usually only shown on three screens or less. Many of the more popular “black” indie films
are actually directed by white directors, like Craig Brewer’s HUSTLE & FLOW
(2005) and BLACK SNAKE MOAN (2007), Lance Hammer’s BALLAST (2008), even
perennial indie filmmaker John Sayles took a stab with HONEYDRIPPER (2007), all
set in black neighborhoods using primarily black casts. While the title leaves something to be
desired, making it sound like a quirky Walter
Mitty style movie about a nerdy character, or a reference to Sesame Street, but instead it’s a funny
stream-of-conscious exposé on being black in America, a well-acted film that
wears its intelligence on its sleeve, featuring a terrific cast of
non-professionals, blending fantasy and fiction, using a jazzy musical score by
Kris Johnson, making this a thoroughly enjoyable experience. Perhaps what’s most unusual about this film
is that it was shot 15 years ago when the director was a professor at Ohio
University in 1998, shot sporadically over several months, and then just sat on
the shelf while family, children, or other jobs took precedence. While now he’s an Associate Professor of Film
Studies/Creative Writing at Michigan State University, it took a grant award to
allow the team to shoot the epilogue nearly ten years later, where the post
production aspects of the film were only finalized just this year. So it’s like a time warp taking us back in
time, yet loses none of its initial thrust, which is a satiric coming-of-age
film, the development of a social consciousness, and a comment on what it means
to be black in America.
Randall Stokes is a refreshing discovery as Bert, your
typically intelligent, good-looking, and thoroughly confused black college
student who is completing his final semester at school as a history major, but
is no clearer about how he intends to spend his future, where his parents are
ready for him to enter the job market. We realize the extent of his difficulties in a
hilarious dream sequence where he envisions his future in multiple possibilities,
including a black Republican, a token corporate Negro doing the soft shoe, a
man following his dreams, and another more emblematic representative of the
working man. The first in his family to
graduate college, Bert’s problem is how to define himself, to find what distinguishes
him from the rest of the students, as he seems to be a very personable guy with
an optimistic streak, hangs with his best friend Nate the DJ (Nate DeWitt),
while romancing Nita (Nakeshia Knight), his friendly, attractive, poetry
spouting girlfriend for the past two years.
Because he’s so close to the finish line, he starts questioning this
relationship, imagining what his life would be like with other women. Nate immediately tells him not to give up on
a good thing, suggesting other girls that respect him as part of a healthy
couple wouldn’t give him the time of day if he was single, as a good part of
their allegiance is to Nita, where respecting him is part of respecting
her. Easily the most revelatory character
is played by the director himself in dreadlocks, playing Duke, a perennial
student who’s been through it all and tries to school Bert about what to
expect. His advice about the future is
so uncannily accurate that he comes across as a bit of a mystic, always wearing
shades, usually found with a smile on his face.
When asked why he never takes off his shades, he gives three
reasons: his eyes are sensitive to
light, he refuses to give the white man the pleasure of that smiling face with
understanding eyes, where despite the violent racial past, whites still expect
the black man to make them feel more “comfortable,” so shades freak white
people out, and lastly, he’s just plain cool.
They meet in a quiet moment when Bert is listening to the music of Walter
Jackson on his headphones, Walter
Jackson It's all over - YouTube (2:57), where Duke is curious what he’s
listening too, claiming they both love “old-school” music.
Losing much of the stereotypes and cliché’s that generally
denigrate blacks and lessen their potential cultural impact, music is such an
essential ingredient in the film, told in a freeform, essay-like experimental
style that integrates black history with contemporary affairs, girlfriend
issues, and anxiety about the future, where jazz music, hip hop, R & B, along
with poetry readings further emphasize self-expression. Randall Sisco is a street musician who
appears throughout the film, where he acts as a kind of Greek chorus, offering
blunt comments on what he observes, while there is also an unusually soulful
version of “Caifornia Dreamin” reminiscent of Bobby Womack, Bobby Womack California
Dreamin (1968 cover) - YouTube (3:19).
Using a handheld camera by Joe “Jody” Williams throughout, the 16 mm
film has a spontaneous feel, where the pace is fast and loose and highly
observant, covering a remarkable amount of territory, where the film aesthetic
becomes a way of exploring the black experience, enhanced by the authenticity
of such well-written, well-developed characters, even those in secondary roles,
where the director leads them into inspired monologues, often expressed through
long takes, with occasional jump cuts to offer jarring images that express a
new experience or idea, becoming a meditation on black identity. Whether then or now, students are well aware
of stereotypes, how black men in particular are pigeonholed into acceptable,
non-threatening career choices, where they are forced to follow existing rules
and guidelines rather than use their imaginations to invent their own. Some of the more inspired scenes reveal angered
female indignation at the way black men typically mistreat them, where Bert is
no different, though he probably realizes afterwards that he deserves a swift kick
in the head. Witty and poignant, the
film offers a candid discussion on the black reality, using genuine characters
and inspired musical choices, but it’s the poetry that elevates this film to
another level, offering several samples from Nita as well as Bert’s final
“Resurrection essay,” creating theatrical moments in time that deserve to be
treasured and held in posterity.