Showing posts with label Victor Fleming. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Victor Fleming. Show all posts

Saturday, December 5, 2015

Steve Jobs














STEVE JOBS                B       
USA  (122 mi)  2015  ‘Scope  d:  Danny Boyle         Official Website

It’s life’s illusions I recall.
I really don’t know life at all.
 
—Joni Mitchell, “Both Sides Now,” 1969, Joni Mitchell - Both Sides, Now [Original Studio Version ... YouTube (4:30)

Who knew Bob Dylan was a driving force behind the popularization of the computer on the Internet?   But if you watch this film Dylan and Steve Jobs are interconnected forces striving for social change.  Michael Fassbender may have been saner wearing a cartoon, papier-mâché head in 2014 Top Ten List #10 Frank , a film where music literally masks his mad obsessions and personal psychoses.  But as Steve Jobs, the overcontrolling, egomaniacal force behind an as yet undiscovered corporate product, demanding all the credit himself, though it remains unclear what it is exactly that he does do other than tyrannically browbeat everyone associated with his product while viciously undermining and demeaning the efforts of all others involved, placing himself center stage in his own Barnum & Bailey circus act, billed as “the greatest show on earth,” where he’s certain his innovations will revolutionize the way the world operates.  Who, other than himself, knew this would actually happen?  Curiously, as written by Aaron Sorkin, adapting Walter Isaacson’s book by the same name in 2011 (released 19 days after Jobs’ death), the film contrasts his enormous ambition with this swelled notion of what he would become, accentuating the abysmal failures of his first two product launchings, the first Macintosh computer in 1984 and the neXT “black cube” in 1988, not exactly humbling experiences, where the film is made up of the real time moments immediately preceding Jobs taking the stage before an anxiously anticipatory public, before finally realizing all his dreams with the release of desktop iMac in 1998, each section shot differently on 16 mm, 35 mm, and high definition digital.  One of the more startling reactions after seeing this film is:  who the hell is Joanna Hoffmann (played astonishingly by Kate Winslet, who has to be among the frontrunners for Best Supporting Actress)?  She deserves a medal for simply putting up with this man all these years (and did apparently two years in a row at Apple in 1981 and 1982 when a satirical award was given to her as “the person who did the best job of standing up to” the boss), showing such an alarming degree of patience and professional reserve as his world class marketing executive, where she is the only other person in the room who has any idea how his mind works and feeds off it constantly while making sure all the meticulous preparations before the momentous events are in place. 

While not nearly the triumph of Aaron Sorkin’s earlier, more incisively written portrait of Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg in David Fincher’s The Social Network (2010), which felt more like a quick-witted, highly inventive film instead of a more standard biographical approach, part of the problem is the structure itself, as it is entirely comprised of smaller, behind-the scenes moments, and while often humorous and cleverly written, it does offer an opportunity to view Jobs in connection to the world around him, where he is continually portrayed as an overbearing, arrogantly pompous ringleader continually driving his own personal ambitions above all else, it also resembles similar territory explored by the Coen brothers in Inside Llewyn Davis (2012), taking particular interest in focusing upon a subject “prior to” a major cultural shift that changed the nation.  In each the center of attention happens to be a particularly loathsome individual whose damaging flaws potentially undermine their own creative ingenuity, yet in Walter Isaacson’s biography, Jobs is described as the “creative entrepreneur whose passion for perfection and ferocious drive revolutionized six industries: personal computers, animated movies, music, phones, tablet computing, and digital publishing.”  Almost lost is the fact that by the time the film begins, Jobs and his computer whiz high school friend Steve Wozniak (Seth Rogan) have already made millions by co-founding Apple in 1976, with Wozniak designing the products while Jobs was the clever snake oil salesman who pitched the first mass-produced personal computers, Apple I and Apple II, as the new wave of the future.  With the idea of breaking away on his own, the film suggests his competitive mean streak of denouncing those that helped him get where he is today is all part of his personally conniving yet sophisticated sales pitch to promote new ideas that have yet to be realized, but only because technology has not advanced that far yet, continually lagging behind the creative process, which is how Jobs distances himself from his old friend Wozniak, as despite the technological advances in leaps and bounds, it simply can’t keep up.     

Despite all the ballyhooed hype surrounding his product, holding others to a standard of perfection that he can’t remotely match himself, this film is like pulling back the curtain and exposing the wizard in THE WIZARD OF OZ (1939), where he’s revealed to be just a man.  In each case it’s quite a shock to the audience inevitably preferring all the razzle dazzle to the ordinariness of real life.  While Jobs is worth hundreds of millions of dollars, his ex-girlfriend and high school sweetheart Chrisann (Katherine Waterston) is forced to beg for money, literally going on welfare for his thoughtless refusal to pay child support for his out of wedlock child, where the man is humbled in so many ways (though without ever realizing it) by the sheer force of good will that comes from his daughter Lisa, who he refuses to recognize.  “I’m not your father,” he says on several occasions in front of Lisa, played by Makenzie Moss when she first hears it at the age of five.  Perhaps unintentionally, the smaller story about Lisa (played by three different actresses), who is present in each of the three launches depicted, is a much more compelling portrait than the larger surrounding drama of Jobs himself, despite another Herculean effort by Michael Fassbender, as she is the lesser developed but more vitally interesting subject in each instance as compared to the more ego-driven, madly out-of-control Frankenstein invention that is Jobs, where his human shortcomings are at the center of the picture, highlighted by his ongoing difficulties in taking a larger role in her life, where she turns out to be his Achilles heel.  Lisa actually has verve and personality and a burning desire to be loved and appreciated, while Jobs allows her to play with a now outdated interactive computer named after her called the Apple Lisa which she uses to impressively draw a picture, which remains one of the poignant moments of his entire life.  It is only after this minor victory, his invention succeeding with his own daughter while failing miserably on the technical front, with his latest design unable to say “Hello,” as advertised, where Jobs agrees to pay Chrisann whatever she needs.  Simultaneous to this little unplanned family visit, we’re witness to an overbearing Jobs bulling and browbeating his entire team with unreachable expectations, but no one worse than software architect Andy Hertzfeld (Michael Stuhlbarg) who can’t magically make it all happen, eventually implementing a plan of deception to fool the audience into believing that it works, even when it doesn’t.  Jobs rationalizes this sleight of hand is not really an ethics violation, convinced that by the time the product is released, “it will work.”    

After a long, drawn-out power struggle, Jobs is booted out of Apple the next year in 1985 under mysterious circumstances, where an obviously offended Jobs claims he was fired, while CEO John Sculley (Jeff Daniels), one of Jobs’ strongest supporters, has a different interpretation that we only learn later.  Once more, the next launch four years later is a computer touted as an educational product, even as it’s priced out of the reach of most colleges, which, of course, doesn’t work either, as the machine simply doesn’t perform yet what it’s designed to do, leaving Jobs in a precarious position as he’s about to introduce it before a filled-to-capacity opera house lined with voraciously interested teachers and students who believe in the hype.  Nonetheless, he’s in surprising good spirits, having brought over an entire team from Apple to help him with this new design, where Lisa is now nine (played by Ripley Sobo), mysteriously pulled out of school for the occasion where she’s seen wearing Walkman headphones.  Asked what she’s listening to, she indicates “Both Sides Now,” a “really old” Joni Mitchell song where her father can, surprisingly, recite the lyrics, where suddenly he doesn’t seem so distant, but only for the moment, as he rather infamously has it out with a highly perturbed Steve Wozniak who is himself being pushed out of the Jobs inner circle, labeled a betrayer who helped push Jobs out, where the two engage in a dysfunctional family drama hurling incendiary verbal barbs at one another in front of friends, coworkers and the press, where rumors are swirling suggesting Jobs may actually be back as the head of Apple, which has reached economic stagnation.  Still, Jobs is utterly speechless when his emotionally torn daughter gives him a big hug before she leaves, indicating “I want to live with you.”  Rather than the happy family reunion that some might have preferred, Jobs never really gave the idea a thought, instead he is emphatically anointed as the “chosen one,” returning as the CEO of a company on the verge of bankruptcy, needing the brilliance of his ideas to reshape and envision the future, where there is a clever use of flashback sequences to reimagine how it all began when they were long-haired kids hanging out in the garage, but now Jobs was more than happy to fill the bill, going on an unprecedented run of successes that are only hinted at in the film, like the iMac, iTunes, Apple Stores, the iPod, the iTunes Store, the iPhone, the App Store, and the iPad.  Still, he’s on the receiving end of an obviously angry tirade from his now 19-year old daughter (Perla Haney-Jardine) who has finally learned to reject him as the deadbeat dad he always was, but ever the consummate salesman, he promises to find a way to “put five hundred or a thousand songs in your pocket.” finally admitting that “I’m poorly made,” as if he’s little more than one of his own machines, luring her back into his good graces as he hears the thunderous sounds of the applause awaiting him as he magnanimously steps onto the stage into the resounding acclaim of the flashbulbs and bright lights, finally earning the adoration of a fickle public.      

Thursday, March 26, 2015

Trouble the Water
















TROUBLE THE WATER          A-          
USA  (90 mi)  2008  d:  Carl Deal and Tina Lessin

It felt like we lost our citizenship.  —Kimberly Roberts

A wonderfully unpretentious film that by tracing the path of one family gets to the heart of the matter of the government’s notorious absence in New Orleans after Katrina leaving residents, but mostly poor and black residents where the greatest damage occurred, to fend for themselves.  Without explaining how she happened upon a video camera, apparently a $20 camcorder that feels left over from the CLOVERFIELD (2008) movie set, Kimberly Roberts from her home on France Street in the Lower 9th Ward of New Orleans starts filming her house and everything around the neighborhood in anticipation of Hurricane Katrina, as she wanted a recording of what it looked like both before and after.  Greeting everyone she meets on the street, asking what their plans are, also filming while riding her bike, where you can hear the click click click as the pedal hits the kickstand, we get a good sense of how she sees her neighborhood and the people familiar to her living in it, some of whom, including several in her own family, will not survive the storm.  She has a natural ease with people and the good sense to narrate while the camera is running explaining what we are looking at as she stocks up on food, ice and emergency provisions.  Unable to afford “the luxury” to get safely out of town (apparently their car had recently been stolen), she and her husband Scott decide to ride out the storm from her home, producing about twenty minutes of some of the most intense footage of the storm in action, where after the levees break a mere three blocks away, she comments “It’s like an ocean out there” as the water rises and her street is flooded as high as a stop sign.  Her family is forced into the attic and eventually move to a house across the street that is one story higher, where she and about a dozen others including children, elderly and an infirmed have to be carried over a river chest high by her husband who uses a punching bag as a flotation device.  With no help in sight and a 911 operator that tells them the city is not prepared to offer them any rescue assistance at this time, they have to wander through this nightmarish deluge on their own.
 
As we piece together footage after her battery runs dead where the film is framed with time headings—Two days after the levees fail, or one week after the levees fail, we learn that despite an abandoned Navy barracks several blocks away that had already been closed due to cuts in federal funding, where only a skeleton crew remained protecting the base, this family was turned away from more than 200 empty beds at the point of M-16’s locked and loaded pointed directly at them, ordering them to disperse.  Instead they spent several nights in an abandoned school before they found a boat to take them to a Red Cross shelter, which is where they met the documentary filmmakers who were originally attempting to do a story on the travails of the National Guard, over-extended both in Iraq and now back here at home, but the Guard refused to cooperate.  Among the most devastating footage captured was the deadly aftermath where in a rented van filled to capacity with 25 of her neighbors they drive past the New Orleans Superdome, where a long tracking shot resembles the look of the Civil War wounded in GONE WITH THE WIND (1939), capturing defenseless, helpless people who have no way out, many lying on the ground sick or near death from lack of water while several buses remain idle parked right across the street.  While this entire catastrophe is amateurishly documented, Roberts has an amazing ability to offer her own soulful perspective whose raw insight and authenticity adds to the harrowing realism of the moment.     

Actual news footage shown on TV is interspersed with what Roberts sees on the ground, oftentimes at complete odds with one another, especially when President Bush or FEMA director Mike Brown affirm their alleged successes, or when we get a good look at the tourist video that the city still proudly uses.  The Roberts family exits the city for their first time for a home 200 miles away owned by an uncle which has no running water, where in a typical day in the life scenario, the water department comes out to turn the water on at one point, only to return minutes later to turn it back off again.  That uncle lost his mother when she was abandoned in a hospital during Katrina, as the entire staff evacuated and left the patients behind to fend for themselves.  From this location they can visit FEMA centers where they line up next to “Gate B – Cattle entrance” and reapply for emergency funds that never came, after which they hope to move to a safer location, believing everything has been lost at home.  When they make a return visit several weeks later to obtain what they can, the streets are a sea of mud and obliteration patrolled by neglected, near starving stray dogs.  Kimberly feels blessed that a photo of her mother remains intact, explaining her mother died of AIDS when she was 13 and this is her only surviving keepsake.  Amazingly their two dogs left behind survived, though they have been living on highly contaminated water, while the corpse of one man seen in the before-Katrina footage still lays dead in his living room.  The National Guard is summoned to obtain the body.  Again a long tracking shot of several city blocks both a few weeks after the flood and shown again a year later shows one or two houses either rebuilt or still standing on her block while everything else remains a wasteland of utter demolition.  Nothing has changed as there is simply no sign of life left there at all. 

Instead they set out for Memphis, Tennessee where another relative lives, bringing extended family and the dogs, where in a nice, clean neighborhood it’s clear the additional burden is asking a lot of anyone.  At first, the peace and quiet and relative safety is like an oasis after the storm, but after a period of time, having nowhere else to go, they eventually return to New Orleans where Scott gets a job working with a building contractor reconstructing houses.  Kimberly has a budding rap career under the name Black Kold Madina which is on full display after she discovers her own rap demo previously believed lost when she provides an audacious, foot stomping performance of her song (I Don't Need You To Tell Me That I'm) “ Amazing,” Black Kold Madina - "Amazing" YouTube (3:54), while standing outside an overstuffed closet in a crowded bedroom with her husband proudly watching which is in perfect synch, a song that offers plenty of insight into her personal history, including that knife scar across her husband’s jaw, their life before Katrina as drug hustlers, and her literal resurrection into a woman with a clean slate and a new attitude about her future.  It’s not so much a song as an anthem of joy and triumph in the face of diversity.  There’s a defiant “Won’t Get Fooled Again” mentality that Kimberly develops after she’s had a chance to see schools outside New Orleans actually prepare kids for college and the future, while with the highest incarceration rate in the nation New Orleans is instead “preparing us for prison."  Kimberly Roberts has come full circle with her before and after footage.  Little did she know that what she couldn’t film, the growing maturity inside of herself, is what ended up changing the most.  This disaster movie which is filled with first hand observations from an every day black perspective turns into a film of personal triumph, and in a moment of rare humility, Kimberly is brought to tears when one neighbor actually thanks her for the efforts she made on behalf of all her neighbors.